Russian President Vladimir Putin reaffirmed growing diplomatic and economic ties with Myanmar during a meeting with the Southeast Asian nation's military chief, Min Aung Hlaing, on Tuesday. The discussions, held at the Kremlin, highlighted bilateral trade, military cooperation, and nuclear energy collaboration, with Putin expressing gratitude for a unique gift—six elephants from Myanmar.
The meeting coincided with Russia's recent completion of a fighter jet delivery to Myanmar, a move that military analysts have labeled as part of "elephant diplomacy" between the two nations, both facing criticism from Western governments.
“This year marks the 25th anniversary of our declaration of friendship,” Putin told Min Aung Hlaing. “Our relations are developing steadily, with bilateral trade increasing by 40% last year.”
Military and Economic Cooperation Expands
A key development from the talks was an agreement to construct a small-scale nuclear power plant in Myanmar. Russia’s state nuclear agency, Rosatom, announced that the plant would have an initial capacity of 100 megawatts, with plans to triple its output in the future.
Additionally, Putin confirmed that a Myanmar military contingent would participate in Moscow’s May 9 Victory Day Parade, marking 80 years since the defeat of Nazi Germany. Min Aung Hlaing is also expected to attend the event.
Russia has been a crucial ally of Myanmar’s ruling military since its 2021 coup, which removed the civilian government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi and triggered widespread unrest. Despite international condemnation, Moscow has continued to provide military and economic support to the junta, strengthening ties similar to China’s approach.
Growing Investments and Trade Amid Sanctions
Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin emphasized further cooperation in agriculture, energy, transport, and infrastructure, despite sanctions imposed on both nations. He also revealed plans for Russian companies to invest in Myanmar’s Dawei Special Economic Zone, a long-delayed project on the Andaman Sea intended to become a key hub for trade and industry.
“Despite illegitimate sanctions, our trade and economic collaboration is thriving,” Mishustin stated, as quoted by Interfax news agency.
Min Aung Hlaing, who rarely travels internationally, commended Russia’s military hardware and voiced support for Putin’s actions in Ukraine, predicting a Russian victory.
Meanwhile, Myanmar’s military government faces internal conflict, economic turmoil, and severe humanitarian challenges. The United Nations estimates that a third of the country’s 55 million people require aid. The junta has announced plans for elections this year, though critics view them as an attempt to maintain military control.
Despite global isolation, Myanmar continues to deepen its relationship with Russia, solidifying military, economic, and strategic partnerships in the face of international pressure.
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